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SpaceX's IPO: Beyond Rockets to AI and Global Internet
Clive Thompson (Subscribed)
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SpaceX is preparing for its Initial Public Offering on NASDAQ, but investors shouldn't just expect a rocket company. The prospectus reveals SpaceX is merging several ventures, including Starlink for global internet, X (formerly Twitter) for communication and entertainment, and Grok, an AI model. They are also building two massive AI data centers in Memphis, Tennessee, consuming the power of a nuclear reactor. SpaceX believes space holds the largest economic frontier, aiming to leverage solar power in space for AI and industrialization on Earth, the Moon, and Mars. While the IPO aims to raise funds for growth, debt, and operations, specific details like the exact IPO date, money raised, and share price are yet to be finalized, though early June is a possibility. The prospectus highlights risks, including potential reputational harm from AI features, and reveals the company currently operates at a significant net loss of $4.9 billion, despite profitable segments like Starlink. Elon Musk will retain significant control through his voting shares. Potential investors are advised to inquire with their banks about share allocation at the issue price, noting that securing shares at this price can be challenging for retail investors. The prospectus itself is 277 pages long, with 'loss' appearing significantly more often than 'profit,' and mentions of Mars and AI are prominent.